Coordinates: 42.190224, 75.807468 Unauthorized landfills are one of the significant factors of pollution that negatively impact natural components: the atmosphere, water sources, soil, and plant and animal life. By being placed directly on the soil surface, landfills remove a significant portion of land from agricultural use and the biosphere, introducing pollutants into them. When waste placed in unauthorized landfills ignites, toxic and poisonous substances are released into the atmosphere.

Coordinates: 42.311239, 76.358016 The extraction of inert materials such as clay, sand, and gravel in the mountains causes serious environmental and social problems. These natural resources are widely used in construction, cement production, brick making, and other industrial materials; however, their extraction leads to the destruction of mountainous landscapes, disruption of ecosystems, and deterioration of environmental quality. In mountains, where ecosystems are particularly fragile and

Coordinates: 42.467261, 76.145018 The extraction of inert materials such as clay, sand, and gravel in the mountains causes serious ecological and social problems. These natural resources are widely used in construction, cement production, brick-making, and other industrial materials; however, their extraction leads to the destruction of mountain landscapes, disruption of ecosystems, and deterioration of environmental quality. In the mountains, where ecosystems are particularly fragile and

Coordinates: 42.470454, 75.965973 Unreclaimed industrial areas pose a serious threat to both ecology and human health. These territories, left after the completion of industrial activities, often contain contaminated soils, remnants of hazardous substances, and destroyed infrastructures, making them ecological "hot spots." Ecological Threats Soil contamination: One of the main dangers is soil contamination with heavy metals, petroleum products, chemicals, and other toxins accumulated

Coordinates: 42.694493, 75.163551 Unreclaimed industrial zones pose a serious threat to both ecology and human health. These areas, left after the completion of industrial activities, often contain contaminated soils, remnants of hazardous substances, and destroyed infrastructures, making them ecological "hot spots."

Coordinates: 42.851609, 75.329049 Unreclaimed industrial zones pose a serious threat to both ecology and human health. These areas, left after the completion of industrial activities, often contain contaminated soils, remnants of hazardous substances, and destroyed infrastructures, making them ecological "hotspots".

Coordinates: 42.659615, 75.028316 Illegal dumps of solid household waste (SHW) represent one of the main threats to the environment, particularly in terms of soil and groundwater contamination. Since such dumps are not properly organized, the waste stored in them undergoes uncontrolled decomposition, releasing toxic substances into the environment. As a result, both surface and deep layers of soil, as well as aquifers, become contaminated, which can have long-term negative consequences for

Coordinates: 42.650744, 74.957803 Illegal dumps of solid household waste (SHW) pose one of the main threats to the environment, particularly in terms of soil and groundwater contamination. Since such dumps are not properly managed, the waste stored in them undergoes uncontrolled decomposition, releasing toxic substances into the environment. As a result, both surface and deep layers of soil, as well as aquifers, become contaminated, which can have long-term negative consequences for ecosystems

Coordinates: 42.217765, 73.697571 Septic tanks, which are one of the most common systems for wastewater treatment in private homes and rural areas, play an important role in the disposal of household waste. However, improper use or malfunctions of septic tanks can lead to soil contamination with wastewater, posing serious risks to both human health and the environment. In this article, we will examine the dangers associated with soil contamination from septic wastewater and the potential

43.083794, 74.584726 Sand extraction quarry at the site of a rural landfill in the village of Vasilyevka, Alamedin District, Chui Region The most common type of extraction of inert materials for construction in Kyrgyzstan includes non-metallic construction materials such as crushed stone, sand, gravel, limestone, gypsum, anhydrite, and others. Their extraction exceeds the total extraction of all metallic and energy raw materials by more than one and a half times. No construction, whether it be